The U.S. Embassy has restricted U.S. government personnel travel to the Gracias a Dios Department in eastern Honduras because of credible threat information against U.S citizens. For more information, please visit OSAC.gov . Roads have poor lighting and markings. There is also a Human Rights Committee in the National Congress. open sources and (U) embassy reporting. Powerful special interests, including criminal groups, exercised influence on the outcomes of some court proceedings. Cruise ship passengers should take safety precautions, avoid unfamiliar areas, and book only with reputable tour companies during their stopover in Honduras. The law allows only local unions to call strikes, prohibits labor federations and confederations from calling strikes, and requires that a two-thirds majority of both union and nonunion employees at an enterprise approve a strike. Tasked with securing diplomacy and protecting the integrity of U.S. travel documents, the Diplomatic Security Service has the largest global reach of any U.S. federal law enforcement agency, with offices in 29 U.S. cities and in more than 270 locations around the world. Long periods of pretrial detention remained common, with many pretrial detainees held with convicted prisoners. The government considers rape a crime of public concern, and the state prosecutes suspected rapists even if survivors do not press charges. Child, Early, and Forced Marriage: The minimum legal age of marriage for both boys and girls is 18. There are no legal cases involving instances of terrorism affecting U.S. citizens or facilities brought before the Honduran judicial system, and no reports of judicial developments that would have a negative impact on U.S. counterterrorism efforts. OSAC Crime and Safety Report - Honduras (updated March 2020) Copan, Honduras Pre-Trip Guide with student-generated content Jordan Your Guide to Jordan ISC with student-generated content Amman, Jordan Pre-trip Guide with student-generated content Some would-be muggers and gang members keep to a daily schedule, riding city buses from one stop to the next, committing criminal acts with impunity along the way. Many employers discriminated against women. Honduras: Freedom in the World 2021 Country Report | Freedom House It prohibits employer retribution against employees for engaging in trade union activities. This is a common practice for most automobile accidents where personal injury occurs, and for cases in which someone is accused of a criminal act. 04 Jan. fire department utv grants 1 Comment. NGOs reported 33 violent deaths as of October and 17 hate crimes against LGBTQI+ persons as of August. Although Honduras has made some progress, many perceive the property registration system as unreliable and a constraint on investment, particularly in the Bay Islands. Fire Department operations: +504-2231-1667. Reach the local police anywhere in Honduras by dialing 911. Official data on forced displacement, especially displacement due to violence, was limited in part because gangs controlled many of the neighborhoods where individuals were forced from their homes and communities (see section 6, Displaced Children). The Honduran government is modernizing some of the main transportation road networks to four-lane highways, which can lead to increased travel times because of ongoing construction. For more in-depth information, review OSACs Honduras country page for original OSAC reporting, consular messages, and contact information, some of which may be available only to private-sector representatives with an OSAC password. According to the Honduran National Police, there were 12 kidnappings reported nationwide during 2019. The U.S. Department of State strongly recommends purchasing international health insurance before traveling internationally. The trial on murder charges of Josu Exequiel Martnez, Siriaco Meja Santos, Francisco Lpez Lazo, and Mario Anbal Lpez Velsquez began on November 25. World Report 2020: Honduras | Human Rights Watch International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and USAID implementing partners have reported threats and violence when visiting some rural communities. Crisis in Honduras: Ongoing violence and climate shocks Honduras, long one of the poorest countries in Latin America, is now also among the most violent and crime-ridden. Its support focused on providing training to officers of the National Institute for Migration, ensuring support to deal with the backlog of asylum claims submitted during the COVID-19 lockdown, and supporting the improvement of reception conditions for asylum seekers. -threat location for terrorism directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. Counterfeit medicines are available in, (private home-operated convenience stores), but have also been reported in, Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Honduras. Overseas Security Advisory Council Criminal groups, including local and transnational gangs and narcotics traffickers, were significant perpetrators of violent crimes and committed acts of homicide, torture, kidnapping, extortion, human trafficking, intimidation, and other threats and violence directed against human rights defenders, judicial authorities, lawyers, business community members, journalists, bloggers, women, and other vulnerable populations. The Overseas Security Advisory Council (OSAC) was created in 1985 under the Federal Advisory Committee Act to promote security cooperation between American private-sector interests worldwide and the U.S. Department of State.OSAC has developed into an enormously successful joint venture, with U.S. companies and organizations receiving the tools they need to cope with security issues in a . Nonetheless, many prisoners remained in custody after completing their full sentences, and sometimes even after an acquittal, because officials failed to process their releases expeditiously. Freedom of Expression, Including for Members of the Press and Other Media, b. Freedoms of Peaceful Assembly and Association, d. Freedom of Movement and the Right to Leave the Country, f. Status and Treatment of Internally Displaced Persons, Section 3. CONAPREV reported every prison had a functioning health clinic with at least one medical professional, but basic medical supplies and medicines were in short supply throughout the system. Improvements: On March 10, the armed forces officially transferred control of the National Prison Institute to the National Police as part of a government initiative to demilitarize prisons. Passengers on public buses have been the victims of robbery at roadblocks and bus stops, during daytime and nighttime hours. According to CONAPREV, the system was designed for approximately 13,000 inmates. Violent transnational criminal organizations are also involved in narcotics trafficking and other illicit commerce. The law provides for freedom of internal movement, foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation, and the government generally respected these related rights. The law requires overtime pay, bans excessive compulsory overtime, limits overtime to four hours a day for a maximum workday of 12 hours, and prohibits the practice of requiring workers to complete work quotas before leaving their place of employment. Same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples. Publishing or PF79-84SW: Honduras 2018 Crime & Safety Report - Archive Major cities connect via an inconsistently maintained, two-lane system of paved roads, with many unpaved secondary roads. Since its inception in 2016, MACCIH has worked with the Public Ministry to achieve success on several significant cases, including against current and former public officials. Congressional Research Service - Honduras - 2019, 2020. LGBTQI+ rights groups asserted that government agencies and private employers engaged in discriminatory hiring practices. Since 2010, 42. Members of the LGBTI+ community have reported violent assaults because of gender identity and sexual orientation. Review OSACs report, Understanding the Consular Travel Advisory System. The Secretariat of Labor and Social Security also requires that union leaders be employed under permanent contracts, limiting the ability of seasonal agricultural workers to exercise their right to freedom of association. Although its specialists occasionally cannot provide the U.S. standard of care, the hospital and diagnostic departments do have the capability to provide most medical procedures. . Despite significant international and local public pressure, MACCIHs mandate ended in January 2020 without agreement for its extension between the OAS and the Honduran government. Overseas Security Advisory Council - Homepage - U.S. Embassy Most women in the workforce engaged in lower-status and lower-paying informal occupations, such as domestic service, without the benefit of legal protections. Litigants may sue a criminal defendant for damages if authorized by a criminal court. There is street crime even in gated communities commonly referred to locally as. In these sectors, employers frequently paid workers for the standard 44-hour workweek irrespective of any additional hours they worked. NOTE: OSAC RESOURCE TASK GROUP (RTG . Authorities continued to investigate the incident. There were reports that members of the security forces committed some abuses. The Embassy cannot secure the release or act as legal representation for any U.S. citizen. Download the State Departments Crime Victims Assistance, For fire and public safety emergencies, dial. As of August, CONADEH had received 35 complaints. The government failed to control pervasive gang-related violence and criminal activity within the prisons. A wide variety of domestic and international human rights groups generally operated without government restriction, investigating and publishing their findings on human rights cases. Authorities did not generally segregate those with tuberculosis or other infectious diseases from the general prison population. World Report 2022: Honduras | Human Rights Watch Some judges, however, ruled that such suspects may be released on the condition that they continue to report periodically to authorities. Some nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) expressed concern regarding weak implementation of the law, limited resources available to operate the governments protection mechanism, and insufficient training for new personnel after significant personnel turnover during the year. Office of the Special Envoy for Critical and Emerging Technology, Office of the U.S. Recent Elections: In November 2021, Xiomara Castro of the LIBRE Party won a four-year presidential term in elections that were generally considered free, fair, and transparent. On July 4, alleged members of the 18th Street gang killed six fellow gang members at the El Pozo maximum security prison in Ilama, Santa Brbara Department. During July 2019 alone, the cities of San Pedro Sula and Tegucigalpa recorded 11 attacks leaving 15 people dead, mostly taxi drivers and bus drivers. Transiting migrants, refugees, and other vulnerable populations continued to face acute security risks in border zones. These tensions have resulted in intense protests and violence. Embassy employees and others have experienced skimming at well-known restaurants, hotels, and retailers. Those traveling with tour/missionary groups report fewer criminal incidents. Involuntary or Coercive Medical or Psychological Practices Specifically Targeting LGBTQI+ Individuals: There were no reports of unnecessary surgeries performed on intersex persons. how to horizontally center a div in bootstrap. Due to the remote nature of these areas, the governments ability to respond to violence or other problems is often very limited, as is access to medical facilities. Review OSACs report, All That You Should Leave Behind. The law requires police to inform persons of the grounds for their arrest and bring detainees before a competent judicial authority within 24 hours. Civil society had criticized the law for limiting transparency and allowing officials to use the classification of documents to hide corruption. Others reported direct acts of intimidation or threats of violence from government officials or supporters for publicly being critical of the government. Historically, corruption has been pervasive in government procurement, issuance of government permits, customs, real estate transactions (particularly land title transfers), performance requirements, and the regulatory system. ET on January 31, 2022. The law applies equally to citizens and foreigners, regardless of gender, and prescribes a maximum eight-hour shift per day for most workers, a 44-hour workweek, and at least one 24-hour rest period for every six days of work. Some companies also delayed appointing or failed to appoint representatives for required Secretariat of Labor-led mediation, a practice that prolonged the mediation process and impeded the right to strike. Abusive Physical Conditions: Prisoners suffered from severe overcrowding, malnutrition, lack of adequate sanitation and medical care, and, in some prisons, lack of adequate ventilation and lighting. In addition to complying with local laws, companies involved in natural resource extraction or energy generation should ensure they fully consult with communities in accordance with international standards. The law prohibits members of the armed forces and police, as well as certain other public employees, from forming labor unions. The governments National Policy to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination seeks to promote equality and combat discrimination related to the countrys two Afro-descendent and seven Indigenous groups (see below), with a focus on social and political participation; access to education, health care, justice, and employment opportunities; and rights to ancestral lands and natural resources. Significant human rights issues included credible reports of: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment by government agents; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrest or detention; serious restrictions on freedom of expression and media, including threats to media members by criminal elements; serious government corruption; lack of investigation of and accountability for gender-based violence; and crimes involving violence or threats of violence against Indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, and against lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and intersex persons. Violence linked to land disputes also occurs, particularly in the Bay Islands and Bajo Aguan Valley in northern Honduras. The U.S. Department of State has assessed Tegucigalpa as being a LOW-threat location for terrorism directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. CONAPREV reported 17 violent deaths in prisons as of September. The government provided survivors of sexual violence access to other health-care services, such as psychological and social support as well as testing and treatment for sexually transmitted diseases. Freedom of Association and the Right to Collective Bargaining, b. There were no credible reports of disappearances by or on behalf of government authorities. The legal age of consent is 18. Reach the local police anywhere in Honduras by dialing, . Honduras requires proof of Yellow Fever immunization if coming from another country endemic with Yellow Fever. A lower court provisionally dismissed Rubs fraud charge on September 20, and the Public Ministry appealed the decision. The San Pedro Sula area has seen armed robberies against tourist vans, minibuses, and cars traveling from the airport to area hotels. Bureau of Diplomatic Security The law was not effectively enforced, and weak public institutional structures contributed to the inadequate enforcement. While there are no areas in major urban cities free of violent crime, notably dangerous locations in Tegucigalpa include the areas surrounding Suyapa Cathedral, downtown Comayagela, downtown Tegucigalpa, and neighborhoods in the outskirts of the city that are generally controlled by gangs. Ethnic minority rights leaders, international NGOs, and farmworker organizations claimed the government failed to redress actions taken by security forces, government agencies, private individuals, and businesses to dislodge Indigenous persons from lands over which they claimed ownership based on land reform law or ancestral land titles. Always carry a mobile phone in case of emergency. The CA-4 agreement among El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras allows for the inspection-free movement of citizens among these countries, reducing overall inspection at land crossings. The court found the accused guilty of the murder of Vsquez; at years end a date for sentencing was pending. In most prisons, only inmates who purchased bottled water or had water filters in their cells had access to potable water. Brown Follow Us: January 22, 2021 You can add more than one country or area. In November 2019, Tegucigalpa authorities began developing a luxury housing project in the La Tigra bioreserve, just outside of the city. The document was compiled from various 2022 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Honduras, An official website of the United States Government, https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/, https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/findings/.
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